Report: Over 1200 people killed, injured by Al-Shabaab's IEDs in Somalia

UNMAS addresses more than mines, through traditional demining and explosive ordnance risk education along the Ethiopia/Somalia border, when the security situation allows. Photo: UNMAS Somalia

MOGADISHU, Somalia - Over 1,200 Somalis may have been killed or injured through Al-Shabaab's attacks mainly through landmines and Improvised Explosive Devices [IEDs], a report compiled by the United Nations has revealed, focusing on 2022, a year which saw Somalia also hold delayed elections.

The UN released the figures in marking the International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action. Previous UN reports have indicated that Improvised Explosive Devices [IEDs] have become the most effective weapon of war by the militant group Al-Shabaab.

According to Anita Kiki Gbeho, the UN Secretary General's Deputy Representative for Somalia, ordinary people were among those targeted by the militants who still control parts of rural central and southern Somalia. She said the UN is committed to ‘working with Somali authorities and local and international partners to protect civilians and foster peace, security, and development in Somalia.’

“On this International Day, we especially recognize the courage and dedication of the mine action operators and their commitment to creating a safe and secure environment for all Somalis,” the UN official said.

The UN said it was working with the Somali government at the national and state level to mitigate the impact of explosive ordnance.

“The support includes the provision of explosive ordnance risk reduction, survey and clearance activities, and advocacy and capacity development initiatives to promote adherence to international legal instruments.”

Somalia has been battling against the militants for the last 16 years and for the last six months, the military managed to record several victories against the group. The government has launched the second phase of operations against the group with the mission troops and clan militia playing a vital role.

GAROWE ONLINE