U.S. Official Flags Somalia’s Untapped Resources as Security, Investment Focus Grows
MUQDISHU (GO) — U.S. Army Lt. Gen. John Brennan, the deputy commander of U.S. Africa Command, said Washington’s presence and operations in Somalia could extend beyond security, pointing to potential economic opportunities tied to trade and investment in the country’s natural resources.
Brennan said prolonged insecurity has prevented Somalis from benefiting from resources within their territory, but emerging information suggests the presence of strategic minerals and other high-value assets. He also noted what he described as possible offshore energy resources near Mogadishu, including liquefied natural gas, arguing that the United States’ most effective tool in Africa is encouraging private-sector investment rather than relying solely on military engagement.
He said that attracting commercial investment to Somalia, as seen in other African countries, could help underpin long-term stability and security.
The remarks come as Somalia’s federal government, led by President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, pursues agreements with foreign partners on resource development, including with countries that critics say have not played a visible role in supporting the fight against militant groups.
The comments also follow recent statements by U.S. President Donald Trump, who in recent months has offered sharp assessments of Somalia’s governance and security, accusing the country of lacking effective state institutions and linking instability to piracy targeting commercial shipping. He has said his administration would take steps to address those concerns.
Political analysts say Trump’s remarks reflect broader pressure on Somali leadership, particularly over commercial agreements with foreign partners that critics argue have contributed little to the country’s economic recovery.
Separately, the U.S. official’s comments come as residents reported seeing a Turkish F-16 fighter jet over Mogadishu in recent hours. Reports indicate Turkey has reached agreements with President Mohamud’s government related to oil exploration, and there have been claims of plans to establish a satellite-related facility on the outskirts of the capital.
Turkey, a member of NATO, maintains close ties with several Gulf states that are competing for influence and access to resources across the Horn of Africa, North Africa and the Red Sea region.
Garowe Online